Name: Replacement Windows
Brand: Canadian Choice Windows and Doors
Rating: 5 (3154 reviews)

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A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P R S T U V W

A

Air Infiltration – The passage of air through the seals of windows or doors, often due to poor insulation.
Annealed Glass – Standard glass is cooled slowly to reduce internal stress; it is less durable than tempered glass.
Argon Gas – An inert gas placed between glass panes to improve thermal efficiency and reduce energy loss.
Arched Window – A rounded top window typically used for decorative purposes in traditional architecture.
Awning Window — A window hinged at the top opens outward to create an awning effect, which is ideal for ventilation during rain.
Aluminum Clad Window — A window with a wood interior and an exterior covered (or "clad") with aluminum offers the warmth of natural wood indoors and the durability of aluminum outdoors.
Aluminum Window – A window frame made from aluminum, known for its strength, durability, and low maintenance.
Awning Window – A window hinged at the top that opens outward to create an awning effect, ideal for ventilation during rain.
Arched Doors – Adds a classic and elegant look, often used in Mediterranean or traditional styles, typically with wood or iron construction.
Accordion Doors – Doors that fold to save space ideal for closets or partitions.

B

Bay Window – A window unit that protrudes outward from the main wall, creating additional space inside. It often has a fixed central window and two side windows.
Bow Window – Similar to a bay window but made with more panels, forming a rounded shape.
Bifold Window – A window that opens by folding back along a track, similar to a bi-fold door.
Brickmould – A trim around the window frame that helps secure the unit to the wall and offers weather protection.
Butt Joint – A method of joining two pieces of material at their edges, often used in window frame construction.
Butt Doors – Regular hinged doors with two leaves joined at the hinge, often used for commercial settings.
Bifold Doors – Doors with panels that fold in pairs, popular for closets and pantries.
Battened and Ledged Doors – Simple doors with horizontal battens and vertical ledges, commonly used in rustic settings.
Barn Doors – Sliding doors inspired by traditional barn aesthetics, often used indoors for a rustic look.
Bi-Fold Door – A multi-panel door that folds against itself when opened, commonly used for wide entrances.

C

Casement Window – A window with hinges on one side, allowing it to open outward like a door.
Cladding – A protective layer, typically aluminum or vinyl, covering the window or door frame to improve durability.
Clerestory Window – A high, narrow window placed above eye level allows light into a room while maintaining privacy.
Cottage Window – A window with a larger bottom sash and smaller top sash, which is standard in traditional-style homes.
Composite Window – A window made from a combination of materials, such as wood and plastic, to provide durability and aesthetic appeal.
Condensation Resistance – The ability of a window or door to resist moisture build-up on its surfaces.
Curtain Wall – A non-structural exterior wall, typically made of glass and aluminum, attached to the building structure.
Composite Doors – Made from a combination of materials (wood, steel, glass), offering durability and insulation.
Craftsman Doors – are known for their clean lines and simplicity. They often feature natural wood and glass panels inspired by the Arts and Crafts movement.
Cased Opening Doors – Doorways without a door, framed to appear decorative, often used to transition between rooms.
Corner Windows – Placed at the corner of a structure, offering a panoramic view

D

Daylighting – The practice of using windows to bring natural light into a building, reducing the need for artificial lighting.
Double Glazing – Windows with two panes of glass and an insulating layer between them, enhancing thermal efficiency.
Double-Hung Window – A window with two sashes that slide vertically, allowing ventilation from the top or bottom.
Dormer – A window that extends vertically from a sloped roof, adding light and space to upper floors.
Dormer Windows – Installed on sloped roofs, commonly used in attics.
Drip Cap – A small angled strip installed above windows or doors to direct water away from the frame.
Door – An entryway panel that allows access to and from a space, typically hinged or sliding
Door Frame – The structural frame surrounding a door provides support and stability.
Dutch Door – A type of door divided horizontally, allowing the top half to open independently from the bottom half, often used for ventilation.
Double Doors – These large doors make a grand statement and are often used in larger homes with wood, glass, or iron details options.

E

Egress Window – A window large enough for emergency escape, typically required in bedrooms and basements.
Eyebrow Window – A curved or arched window set into the slope of a roof, often used for architectural interest.
Energy Star® Rating – Certification that verifies products meet Canadian energy efficiency standards.
Extrusion – The process of shaping materials like aluminum or vinyl into specific profiles used for window and door frames.
Exterior Door – A door designed for entry points to the outside of a building, built for durability and security.

F

Fenestration – The arrangement of windows and doors on a building’s facade.
Flashing – Water-resistant material installed around windows and doors to prevent water penetration.
Foam Spacer – A material that separates glass panes, reducing heat transfer.
Fiberglass Window – A window with frames made from fibreglass, known for energy efficiency and resistance to warping
Fixed Window – A non-operable window for light and views rather than ventilation.
Fibreglass Doors – Versatile and durable, these doors can mimic wood or metal finishes and are excellent for energy efficiency and weather resistance.
Frameless Doors – Glass doors without visible frames, offering a minimalist, modern look.
French Door – A pair of hinged doors with glass panes running the length of each door, often opening onto patios or balconies.

G

Garden Window – A small bay window typically installed above a kitchen sink for growing plants indoors.
Gas Fill – filling the space between panes with gases like argon or krypton for insulation.
Glazing – Refers to the glass itself or the process of installing glass in a window or door frame.
Grilles – Decorative bars placed on or between panes to simulate divided glass, enhancing the aesthetic appeal.
Glazing Bead – A strip holding the glass within a window frame provides a finished look.
Glass Doors—These doors incorporate glass panels for a welcoming look, with options for full or partial glass panels. They are ideal for modern homes and are often paired with additional security features.

H

Head – The top horizontal part of a window or door frame.
Hinge – A mechanical component that connects a door or window to its frame, allowing it to swing open or close along a fixed axis.
Hopper Window – A window that opens inward from the top, commonly used in basements.
Hybrid Window – A window constructed from a combination of materials, such as wood on the inside and aluminum on the outside.
Hurricane Window – Impact-resistant windows designed to withstand high winds and flying debris during storms.
Hollow-Core Doors – Lightweight doors with a hollow interior, mostly used in interior applications for cost efficiency.
Louvered Doors – Doors with slats for ventilation, often used for closets or utility rooms.

I

Impact-Resistant Glass – Glass designed to withstand strong impacts, often used in storm-prone areas.
Insulated Glass Unit (IGU) – A sealed unit consisting of two or more panes of glass with a spacer, enhancing insulation.
In-Swing Door – A door that opens inward, commonly used in entryways.
Insulated Door – A door with an insulating core to enhance energy efficiency, often made from fiberglass or steel.

J

Jamb – The vertical parts of a window or door frame, which hold the sash or door in place.
Jamb Extension – An extension added to the jamb of a door or window to accommodate thicker wall constructions.
Jalousie Window – A window with multiple horizontal glass slats that tilt open for ventilation.

K

Krypton Gas – An inert gas used between glass panes to enhance insulation, especially in thinner windows.
Keyed Cylinder Lock – A lock mechanism that uses a cylinder with a keyhole on one side, requiring a key to engage or disengage the lock.
Keeper Rail – A structural part of a window or door frame that holds the locking mechanism in place, securing the sash or panel when closed.
Keeper Stile – The vertical section of a door or window sash where the locking mechanism, or "keeper," is mounted, allowing it to engage with the latch or locking component on the opposite stile.
Knee Wall – A short wall that supports a window, typically found in attics or lofts.

L

Laminated Glass is glass with a layer of plastic between panes, which adds durability and safety by holding shattered pieces together.
Lintel – A structural support above a window or door opening, bearing the weight of the wall above.
Low-E (Low-Emissivity) Glass – Glass with a coating that reduces heat transfer, maintaining indoor temperatures.
Lift and Slide Door – A sliding door that lifts slightly to allow for smooth opening and closing.
Louvered Windows – Similar to jalousie but often larger and used in tropical climates.

M

Mullion – A vertical or horizontal bar between window units, providing structural support.
Muntin – Strips of wood or metal dividing the glass into smaller panes within a window frame, typically decorative.
Multi-Slide Door – A door system with multiple sliding panels that can open wide to create a seamless indoor-outdoor transition.
Metal Doors – Doors made from steel or aluminum, typically used for security and industrial applications.

N

Nailing Fin – A thin strip that extends from the window frame is used to attach it securely to the wall structure.
NFRC Label – National Fenestration Rating Council label that details a window’s energy efficiency, including U-factor and SHGC.
New Construction Window – A window designed for installation in new buildings, typically featuring a nailing fin for easy attachment.

O

Obscure Glass – Frosted or patterned glass that allows light while providing privacy, often used in bathrooms.
Obscure Glass – Frosted or patterned glass that allows light while providing privacy, often used in bathrooms.
Operable Window – A window that can open for ventilation, unlike fixed windows.
Oval Window – A window with an oval shape, often used for decorative purposes.

P

Pane – A single sheet of glass within a window or door frame.
Picture Window – A large fixed window that offers an unobstructed view.
Pivot Window – A window that rotates around a central axis, providing a unique opening mechanism.
Patio Window – A large window that provides access to an outdoor patio, typically sliding or hinged.
Panel Door – A door comprising panels framed together, often featuring raised or recessed designs.
Patio Door - A type of door commonly used to access outdoor areas, such as a patio, terrace, or garden. Patio doors are often large, featuring glass panels that maximize natural light and provide a clear view to the outside.
Pivot Doors – A contemporary choice, these doors rotate on a center hinge, offering a larger entry opening and a modern look.
Pocket Doors – Sliding doors that retract into a wall pocket, ideal for saving space.

R

R-Value – A measure of thermal resistance; the higher the R-value, the better the insulation.
Rough Opening – The space in a wall where a window or door is installed before the frame is added.
Replacement Window – A window that fits into an existing frame for upgrades or repairs without complete structural changes.
Roll-Up Doors – Doors that roll up overhead, often seen in garages and storage units.

S

Sash – The part of the window that holds the glass and can move in operable windows.
Shims – Thin materials used to adjust and level doors or windows during installation.
Sound Transmission Class (STC) – A measure of sound insulation; higher STC ratings indicate better noise reduction.
Spacer Bar – A bar separating panes in an IGU, often filled with a desiccant to prevent condensation.
Sill – The horizontal bottom part of a window or door frame, providing structural support and weather protection
Slider Window – A window that opens by sliding horizontally..
Single-Pane Window – A window consisting of a single sheet of glass, offering minimal insulation.
Steel Frame Window – A window with a frame made from steel, providing high durability and security.
Skylight Window – A window installed in the roof to provide natural light from above, often operable for ventilation.
Sliding Windows – Move horizontally along a track, easy to operate.
Storm Windows – Installed outside regular windows for added insulation and protection.
Steel Door is made from steel, offering high security, durability, and energy efficiency.
Sliding Doors – Doors that slide on a track are widely used for patios or interior partitions.
Storm Doors – Additional exterior doors designed to protect against the elements.

T

Tempered Glass – Safety glass that shatters into small, blunt pieces, reducing injury risk.
Threshold – The bottom part of a door frame, often slightly raised to improve weather resistance.
Transom – A small window above a door or window, adding ventilation and light.
Tilt and Turn Window – A window with a dual-function mechanism that allows it to tilt inward for ventilation or swing open for cleaning.
Transom Windows – Above doors or other windows, often for decorative purposes.

U

U-Factor – A measure of heat transfer through a window or door; lower U-factors indicate better insulation.
Utility Door – A door designed for non-residential buildings or accessing utility areas, often made from durable materials.

V

Vent – A part of the window that opens to allow airflow, typical in awning or casement windows.
Visible Transmittance (VT) – A measure of the visible light passing through a window, where higher VT allows more light.
Vinyl Door – A door made from vinyl, known for its low maintenance and energy efficiency.
Vertical Slider Window – A window that opens by sliding one or more sashes vertically.

W

Weatherstripping – Material installed around doors and windows to prevent air and water infiltration.
Weep Hole – Small openings at the base of a door or window frame for water drainage.
Window Film – A thin layer applied to glass for UV protection, privacy, or energy efficiency.
Warm Edge Technology – Spacers made from less conductive materials that reduce heat transfer at the edges of a window.
Weatherboard – A horizontal board used to cover the exterior wall of a building, sometimes used as trim around windows.
Wooden Doors – are classic and timeless, offering warmth and durability. However, they require maintenance to prevent weather damage.
Wrought Iron Doors – Heavy and secure, they add intricate details and are often paired with glass panels for a bold, traditional look.

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